Title :
Modifying Plasmonic Spectral Properties of Engineered Silver Nanoblocks by Using Titanium Coating
Author :
Wang, Li ; Xiong, Wei ; Nishijima, Yoshiaki ; Yokota, Yukie ; Ueno, Kosei ; Misawa, Hiroaki ; Bi, Gang ; Qiu, Jianrong
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. of Silicon Mater., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China
Abstract :
Plasmonic spectral properties of silver nanoblocks fabricated by electron beam lithography are investigated. The extinction spectra of silver nanoblocks showed a red shift, broadening, and damping with the passage of storage time. In contrast, silver nanoblocks with titanium coating on the top did not show apparent spectral change even after storage for two months. Morphological change of the silver nanoblocks was characterized by scanning electron microscope. The present work clearly demonstrates that coating titanium on the top of the silver nanostructures is an effective way to prevent them from chemical corrosion and stabilize their plasmonic spectral properties.
Keywords :
electron beam lithography; nanolithography; nanophotonics; nanostructured materials; optical fabrication; optical films; plasmonics; scanning electron microscopy; silver; titanium; Ti-Ag; electron beam lithography; engineered silver nanoblocks; extinction spectra; plasmonic spectral properties; red shift; scanning electron microscopy; silver nanostructures; spectral broadening; titanium coating; Coatings; Gold; Nanoparticles; Plasmons; Silver; Titanium; Nanotechnology; protective coating; silver nanoblocks; surface plasmons;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LPT.2011.2158640