Title :
Inhibition of leukemia cell growth under magnetic fields of up to 8 T
Author :
Ogiue-Ikeda, Mari ; Kotani, Hiroko ; Iwasaka, Masakazu ; Sato, Yuko ; Ueno, Shoogo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Tokyo Univ., Japan
fDate :
7/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In the present study, we investigated whether strong magnetic fields affect the growth of leukemia cells. We used a horizontal type of superconducting magnet, which produced magnetic fields of up to 8 T at its center. Leukemia cells (TCC-S) were seeded in 40 ml flasks and incubated with and without magnetic field exposure for 5 days. TCC-S growth with magnetic field exposure was inhibited by 60~80% compared with TCC-S growth without magnetic field exposure, only with an initial cell density of 2×104 cells/ml. To investigate the effect of air volume on leukemia cell growth, the volume of the medium was decreased. When the medium was exposed to a greater volume of air, an enhanced inhibition of leukemia cell growth was observed. The possible mechanism of the observed effects was a concentration change of dissolved oxygen in the cell medium. Redistribution of dissolved oxygen molecules might result in the lack of an essential amount of oxygen necessary for leukemia cell growth
Keywords :
biological effects of fields; cancer; cellular effects of radiation; magnetic field effects; radiation therapy; 0 to 8 T; 5 day; TCC-S growth; air volume; concentration change; dissolved oxygen molecules; initial cell density; leukemia cell growth inhibition; magnetic fields; strong magnetic fields; superconducting magnet; Blood; Boring; Cancer; Cells (biology); Chemicals; Humans; Magnetic fields; Magnetic materials; Medical treatment; Superconducting magnets;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on