Title :
A model for extremely heterogeneous clutter
Author :
Frery, Alejandro Céesar ; Müller, Häns-Jürgen ; Yanasse, Corina Da Costa Freitas ; Anna, Sidnei João Siqueira Sant´
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Inf., Univ. Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil
fDate :
5/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A new class of distributions, G distributions, arising from the multiplicative model is presented, along with their main properties and relations. Their densities are derived for complex and multilook intensity and amplitude data. Classical distributions, such as K, are particular cases of this new class. A special case of this class called G0, that has as many parameters as K distributions, is shown able to model extremely heterogeneous clutter, such as that of urban areas, that cannot be properly modeled with K distributions. One of the parameters of this special case is related to the degree of homogeneity, and a limiting case is that of a scaled speckle. The advantage of the G 0 distribution becomes evident through the analysis of a variety of areas (urban, primary forest and deforested) from two sensors
Keywords :
backscatter; electromagnetic wave scattering; geophysical techniques; radar clutter; radar cross-sections; radar imaging; radar theory; remote sensing by radar; G distribution; amplitude data; extremely heterogeneous clutter; geophysical measurement technique; land surface; model; multilook intensity; multiplicative model; radar clutter; radar remote sensing; speckle; terrain mapping; urban area; Backscatter; Clutter; Filters; Gaussian distribution; Helium; Image analysis; Image processing; Noise reduction; Speckle; Urban areas;
Journal_Title :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on