Title :
Magnetoencephalogram systems developed at KIT
Author :
Kado, H. ; Higuchi, M. ; Shimogawara, M. ; Haruta, Y. ; Adachi, Y. ; Kawai, J. ; Ogata, H. ; Uehara, G.
Author_Institution :
Kanazawa Inst. of Technol., Ishikawa, Japan
fDate :
6/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We have developed new systems for magnetoencephalography (MEG). The pick up coil is a coaxial type first-order gradiometer with 50-mm base line. The magnetic field resolution of the system is about 4 fT/Hz/sup 0.5/ or 0.8 (fT/cm)/Hz/sup 0.5/ in white noise region. The unique feature of the system is the gantry-free horizontal dewar, which is fabricated through what we call "ship-in-a-bottle approach". Less than 10-liter/day liquid helium consumption for the 100-liter capacity is realized. One of the merits of the horizontal dewar is that a small room is sufficient for installation because of the low height (0.89 m) of the dewar. Another merit is that the patient can be measured in lying position which is more relaxing compared to the conventional vertical type.
Keywords :
SQUID magnetometers; biomedical equipment; magnetoencephalography; superconducting device noise; white noise; SQUID sensor arrays; alignment; calibration; coaxial type first-order gradiometer; external feedback coil configuration; flux trapping; gantry-free horizontal dewar; low dewar height; magnetic field resolution; magnetoencephalogram systems; operator friendliness; patient friendliness; pick up coil; reduced crosstalk; sensitivity; ship-in-a-bottle approach; white noise region; Coaxial components; Coils; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic sensors; Position measurement; SQUIDs; Sensor arrays; Sensor systems; Signal processing;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on