Title :
Design and Iso-Area
Analysis of 9T Subthreshold SRAM With Bit-Interleaving Scheme in 65-nm CMOS
Author :
Chang, Ming-Hung ; Chiu, Yi-Te ; Hwang, Wei
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
fDate :
7/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this brief, a 9T bit cell is proposed to enhance write ability by cutting off the positive feedback loop of a static random-access memory (SRAM) cross-coupled inverter pair. In read mode, an access buffer is designed to isolate the storage node from the read path for better read robustness and leakage reduction. The bit-interleaving scheme is allowed by incorporating the proposed 9T SRAM bit cell with additional write wordlines (WWL/WWLb) for soft-error tolerance. A 1-kb 9T 4-to-1 bit-interleaved SRAM is implemented in 65-nm bulk CMOS technology. The experimental results demonstrate that the test chip minimum energy point occurs at 0.3-V supply voltage. It can achieve an operation frequency of 909 kHz with 3.51-W active power consumption.
Keywords :
CMOS memory circuits; SRAM chips; integrated circuit design; SRAM cross-coupled inverter pair; access buffer design; bit-interleaving scheme; bulk CMOS technology; frequency 909 kHz; iso-area minimum-voltage analysis; leakage reduction; magnetic flux density 9 T; power 3.51 W; read mode; read path; read robustness; size 65 nm; soft-error tolerance; static random-access memory; storage node; subthreshold SRAM bit cell; voltage 0.3 V; write ability enhancement; write wordlines; Arrays; CMOS integrated circuits; Inverters; Microprocessors; Random access memory; Transistors; Bit-interleaving scheme; iso-area analysis; subthreshold static random-access memory (SRAM);
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSII.2012.2198984