DocumentCode
1545869
Title
Highly sensitive MOSFET gas sensors with porous platinum gate electrode
Author
Seo, H. ; Endoh, T. ; Fukuda, H. ; Nomura, S.
Author_Institution
Fac. of Eng., Muroran Inst. of Technol., Hokkaido, Japan
Volume
33
Issue
6
fYear
1997
fDate
3/13/1997 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
535
Lastpage
536
Abstract
Novel gas sensing devices based on a porous platinum (Pt) metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) have been fabricated. The catalytic properties of the porous Pt surface for hydrogen (H2) enhance the gas detection sensitivity of the MOSFET gas sensor. The threshold voltage decreases rapidly as time increases when the device is exposed to H2 gas. It was possible to detect 22 ppm of H, gas with a response time of <2 min at a device temperature of 27°C. The gas sensitivity could be enhanced to ~10 times higher than that of an unmodified Pt surface
Keywords
MOSFET; gas sensors; platinum; porous materials; sensitivity; 2 min; 27 C; H2; H2 gas; MOSFET gas sensors; Pt; catalytic properties; gas detection sensitivity; highly sensitive gas sensors; porous Pt gate electrode; porous Pt surface; threshold voltage;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Electronics Letters
Publisher
iet
ISSN
0013-5194
Type
jour
DOI
10.1049/el:19970327
Filename
585088
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