Title :
Anomalous B penetration through ultrathin gate oxides during rapid thermal annealing
Author :
Fair, Richard B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Duke Univ., Durham, NC, USA
Abstract :
We have observed accelerated diffusion of B in ultrathin gate oxides during rapid thermal annealing (RTA) of the gate stack. Enhanced diffusion by 10-100 times over standard furnace annealing has been measured in SiO/sub 2/. The activation energy for B diffusion in SiO/sub 2/ during RTA is decreased by about 0.5 eV when compared to furnace annealing results. We propose a model that involves the capture of optically generated holes by diffusion defects which results in reduced B migration enthalpy through the modified defect, whose bonding has been weakened by the presence of captured positive charge. No similar optical radiation effect was observed when F was present in the oxide.
Keywords :
boron; diffusion; rapid thermal annealing; silicon compounds; SiO/sub 2/:B; boron diffusion; defect; migration enthalpy; optical radiation effect; rapid thermal annealing; ultrathin gate oxide; Acceleration; Boron; Dielectric measurements; Furnaces; Implants; Measurement standards; Optical films; Particle beam optics; Rapid thermal annealing; Silicon;
Journal_Title :
Electron Device Letters, IEEE