DocumentCode :
154627
Title :
An application of parametric speaker technology to bus-pedestrian collision warning
Author :
Burka, Alexander ; Qin, Alaric ; Lee, Daniel D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng., Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
fYear :
2014
fDate :
8-11 Oct. 2014
Firstpage :
948
Lastpage :
953
Abstract :
The purpose of this research is to address the problem of frequent bus-pedestrian accidents in dense urban areas through the creation of an intelligent pedestrian warning system. Our proposed system uses visual detection and parametric speaker technologies to provide a concise, focused beam of sound that reaches only the detected target while minimizing the amount of disruption and disturbance to neighboring areas. We believe that this solution will provide a minimally invasive, cost-effective method for avoiding bus-pedestrian collisions and substantially reducing the loss of life and property. In this paper, we first present a review and analysis of the relevant technologies and current implementations. Then, we provide a detailed overview of the system that we have developed, and discuss our tests and data collected. Finally, we conclude with a brief discussion of future engineering and cost considerations for implementation of this system in a practical setting.
Keywords :
alarm systems; audio signal processing; collision avoidance; intelligent transportation systems; pedestrians; road accidents; road safety; ultrasonic arrays; bus-pedestrian accidents; bus-pedestrian collision warning; concise-focused sound beam; dense-urban areas; disruption minimization; disturbance minimization; intelligent pedestrian warning system; life loss reduction; minimally invasive-cost-effective method; parametric speaker technology; property loss reduction; target detection; visual detection; Accidents; Alarm systems; Arrays; Noise; Sensors; Turning; Vehicles;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), 2014 IEEE 17th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Qingdao
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ITSC.2014.6957811
Filename :
6957811
Link To Document :
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