Title :
Singularity-robust task-priority redundancy resolution for real-time kinematic control of robot manipulators
Author :
Chiaverini, Stefano
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Inf. e Sistemistica, Naples Univ., Italy
fDate :
6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Practical application of the task-priority redundancy resolution technique must deal with the occurrence of kinematic and algorithmic singularities. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, the application of existing singularity-robust methods to the case of kinematically redundant arms is studied. Then, a new task-priority redundancy resolution technique is developed that overcomes the effects of algorithmic singularities. Computational aspects of the solutions are also considered in view of real-time implementation of a kinematic control algorithm. The method is applied to a seven-degree-of-freedom manipulator in numerical case studies to demonstrate its effectiveness
Keywords :
Jacobian matrices; least squares approximations; manipulator kinematics; redundancy; singular value decomposition; algorithmic singularities; kinematic control algorithm; kinematic singularities; kinematically redundant arms; real-time kinematic control; robot manipulators; seven-degree-of-freedom manipulator; singularity-robust task-priority redundancy resolution; Arm; Jacobian matrices; Kinematics; Manipulators; Minimization methods; Null space; Robot control; Service robots; Torque measurement;
Journal_Title :
Robotics and Automation, IEEE Transactions on