• DocumentCode
    1550585
  • Title

    From Sites to Landscapes: How Computing Technology Is Shaping Archaeological Practice

  • Author

    Ch´ng, Eugene ; Chapman, Henry ; Gaffney, Vince ; Murgatroyd, Phil ; Gaffney, Chris ; Neubauer, Wolfgang

  • Author_Institution
    Univeristy of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
  • Volume
    44
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    7/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    40
  • Lastpage
    46
  • Abstract
    Remote sensing, powerful computing engines, and agent-based models offer new ways to interpret data and broaden data collection, moving archaeologists closer to their ultimate goal of approximating the individual within an extensive, interpreted, digital environment. The first Web extra is a video that demonstrates how the advanced acquisition and processing of magnetic data has led to new discoveries and insights, such as the "Henge" monument excavated near Stonehenge in 2010. The second Web extra is a video that illustrates how researchers used 3D seismic data, initially collected for use in oil and gas exploration, to reconstruct Doggerland, a lost Mesolithic landscape that was inundated by the North Sea during the last great period of global warming.
  • Keywords
    archaeology; geographic information systems; geophysical techniques; geophysics computing; 3D seismic data; Henge monument; Mesolithic landscape; Stonehenge; Web extra; agent-based model; archaeological practice; archaeologists; computing technology; gas exploration; magnetic data; oil exploration; powerful computing engines; reconstruct Doggerland; remote sensing; Geologic measurements; Geophysics; Information analysis; Magnetic resonance imaging; Magnetometers; Remote sensing; Terrain mapping; Agent-based modeling; Archaeological visualization; Computational archaeology; Geophysical data interpretation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Computer
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9162
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/MC.2011.162
  • Filename
    5871564