DocumentCode
1550585
Title
From Sites to Landscapes: How Computing Technology Is Shaping Archaeological Practice
Author
Ch´ng, Eugene ; Chapman, Henry ; Gaffney, Vince ; Murgatroyd, Phil ; Gaffney, Chris ; Neubauer, Wolfgang
Author_Institution
Univeristy of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Volume
44
Issue
7
fYear
2011
fDate
7/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
40
Lastpage
46
Abstract
Remote sensing, powerful computing engines, and agent-based models offer new ways to interpret data and broaden data collection, moving archaeologists closer to their ultimate goal of approximating the individual within an extensive, interpreted, digital environment. The first Web extra is a video that demonstrates how the advanced acquisition and processing of magnetic data has led to new discoveries and insights, such as the "Henge" monument excavated near Stonehenge in 2010. The second Web extra is a video that illustrates how researchers used 3D seismic data, initially collected for use in oil and gas exploration, to reconstruct Doggerland, a lost Mesolithic landscape that was inundated by the North Sea during the last great period of global warming.
Keywords
archaeology; geographic information systems; geophysical techniques; geophysics computing; 3D seismic data; Henge monument; Mesolithic landscape; Stonehenge; Web extra; agent-based model; archaeological practice; archaeologists; computing technology; gas exploration; magnetic data; oil exploration; powerful computing engines; reconstruct Doggerland; remote sensing; Geologic measurements; Geophysics; Information analysis; Magnetic resonance imaging; Magnetometers; Remote sensing; Terrain mapping; Agent-based modeling; Archaeological visualization; Computational archaeology; Geophysical data interpretation;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Computer
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9162
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MC.2011.162
Filename
5871564
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