Title :
Room-temperature continuous-wave operation of 1.24-μm GaInNAs lasers grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition
Author :
Sato, Shunichi ; Satoh, Shiro
Author_Institution :
Gen. Electron. Res. & Dev. Center, Ricoh Co. Ltd., Miyagi, Japan
Abstract :
Room-temperature continuous-wave operation is demonstrated for the first time in a GaInNAs-GaAs laser grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. A low-threshold current density of 660 A/cm2 and a high characteristic temperature of 113 K emitting at 1.245 μm is achieved. Emitting at the longest wavelength of 1.225 μm is also demonstrated in a highly strained GaInAs-GaAs double-quantum-well laser on a GaAs substrate by increasing the In content up to 39%. A low-threshold current density of about 200 A/cm2 in a wavelength range up to 1.2 μm is achieved
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; MOCVD; current density; gallium arsenide; indium compounds; infrared sources; laser transitions; optical fabrication; quantum well lasers; 1.24 mum; 1.245 mum; 113 K; GaAs substrate; GaInNAs; GaInNAs lasers; In content; high characteristic temperature; highly strained GaInAs-GaAs double-quantum-well laser; low-threshold current density; metal-organic chemical vapor deposition; room-temperature continuous-wave operation; Chemical lasers; Chemical vapor deposition; Gallium arsenide; MOCVD; Nitrogen; Pulsed laser deposition; Quantum well lasers; Semiconductor lasers; Substrates; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/2944.788439