Title :
Fusion of face and speech data for person identity verification
Author :
Ben-Yacoub, Souheil ; Abdeljaoued, Yousri ; Mayoraz, Eddy
Author_Institution :
Dalle Molle Inst. for Perceptual Artificial Intelligence, Switzerland
fDate :
9/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Biometric person identity authentication is gaining more and more attention. The authentication task performed by an expert is a binary classification problem: reject or accept identity claim. Combining experts, each based on a different modality (speech, face, fingerprint, etc.), increases the performance and robustness of identity authentication systems. In this context, a key issue is the fusion of the different experts for taking a final decision (i.e., accept or reject identity claim). We propose to evaluate different binary classification schemes (support vector machine, multilayer perceptron, C4.5 decision tree, Fisher´s linear discriminant, Bayesian classifier) to carry on the fusion. The experimental results show that support vector machines and Bayesian classifier achieve almost the same performances, and both outperform the other evaluated classifiers
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); face recognition; pattern classification; sensor fusion; speech recognition; Bayesian classifier; C4.5 decision tree; Fisher linear discriminant; binary classification problem; biometric person identity authentication; data fusion; face data; fingerprint; multilayer perceptron; person identity verification; speech data; support vector machine; Authentication; Bayesian methods; Biometrics; Classification tree analysis; Fingerprint recognition; Multilayer perceptrons; Robustness; Speech; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines;
Journal_Title :
Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on