Title :
Technique for simultaneously multiplying the repetition rate of multiwavelength optical pulse trains
Author :
Azaña, José ; Muriel, Miguel A.
Author_Institution :
ETSI Telecomunicacion, Univ. Politecnica de Madrid, Spain
Abstract :
In this letter, we propose and numerically demonstrate a technique for synchronized multiplication of the repetition rate in multiwavelength optical pulse trains launched over a single fiber. The technique only requires linear reflection of the original signal in a single structure of superimposed chirped in-fiber Bragg gratings, which are specifically designed to provide a suitable group delay dispersion within each wavelength channel. The proposed multiplication process does not affect the individual pulse characteristics (shape and temporal width),and is highly efficient in terms of energy. Our proposal results in very compact structures capable of processing simultaneously a large number of wavelength channels.
Keywords :
Bragg gratings; delays; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical pulse generation; telecommunication channels; wavelength division multiplexing; fiber Bragg gratings; group delay dispersion; linear reflection; multiplication process; multiwavelength optical pulse trains; pulse characteristics; repetition rate; single fiber; superimposed chirped gratings; synchronized multiplication; wavelength channel; wavelength channels; Bragg gratings; Chirp; Optical pulses; Optical reflection; Propagation delay; Proposals; Pulse shaping methods; Shape; Signal design; Space vector pulse width modulation;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE