Implications of fiber grating dispersion for WDM communication systems

For high bit-rate dense wavelength-division multiplexed (DWDM) applications fiber grating dispersion for the transmitted adjacent channels is shown to be detrimental and ultimately leads to a penalty. We consider design criteria for fiber grating filters in DWDM systems using both Gaussian pulses and super-Gaussian pulses that approximate square pulses that are more common in nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ) systems.