DocumentCode :
1554966
Title :
High-Efficiency Elliptical Slot Antennas With Quartz Superstrates for Silicon RFICs
Author :
Edwards, Jennifer M. ; Rebeiz, Gabriel M.
Author_Institution :
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Volume :
60
Issue :
11
fYear :
2012
Firstpage :
5010
Lastpage :
5020
Abstract :
To increase the efficiency of on-chip patch and slot antennas, a single-layer superstrate is proposed. An analytical model to calculate the radiation efficiency is presented, and a detailed design approach is described. This antenna was implemented at W-band in the IBM CMOS8RF (0.13 \\mu {\\rm m} ) process. The measured antenna results in a 3.9% impedance bandwidth, an efficiency of 30%, and a gain of 0.7 dBi at 89 GHz, which agrees well with simulations. The gain improvement with a quarter-wave superstrate is experimentally demonstrated to be 6.4 dB, representing a substantial improvement over traditional on-chip patch and slot antennas.
Keywords :
Dielectrics; Microstrip antennas; Silicon; Slot antennas; Substrates; System-on-a-chip; ${rm Q}$ factor; Antenna efficiency; antenna theory; dielectric loaded antennas; dielectric slabs; microstrip antennas; millimeter-wave antennas; millimeter-wave integrated circuits; slot antennas; submillimeter-wave antennas;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-926X
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2012.2207353
Filename :
6236040
Link To Document :
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