Title :
Noise reduction for human speech signals by local projections in embedding spaces
Author :
Hegger, Rainer ; Kantz, Holger ; Matassini, Lorenzo
Author_Institution :
Johann Wolfgang Goethe Univ., Frankfurt, Germany
Abstract :
A local projective noise-reduction scheme, originally developed for low-dimensional deterministic stationary signals, is successfully applied to human speech. This is possible by exploiting properties of the speech signal which mimic structure exhibited by deterministic chaotic systems. In high-dimensional embedding spaces, the strong nonstationarity is resolved as a sequence of different dynamical regimes of moderate complexity. This filtering technique does not make use of the spectral contents of the signal and is superior to the Ephraim-Malah adaptive filter.
Keywords :
acoustic noise; chaos; filtering theory; speech enhancement; Ephraim-Malah adaptive filter; deterministic chaotic systems; filtering technique; high-dimensional embedding spaces; human speech signals; local projective noise-reduction scheme; low-dimensional deterministic stationary signals; mimic structure; noise reduction; speech processing; Acoustic noise; Adaptive filters; Contamination; Distortion measurement; Filtering; Humans; Noise reduction; Signal processing algorithms; Signal resolution; Speech enhancement;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2001.972852