Title :
A study of English word category prediction based on neutral networks
Author :
Nakamura, Masami ; Shikano, Kiyohiro
Author_Institution :
ATR Interpreting Telephony Res. Lab., Kyoto, Japan
Abstract :
Using traditional statistical approaches, it is difficult to develop an N-gram word prediction model for constructing an accurate word recognition system because of the increased demand for sample data and parameters to memorize probabilities. To solve this problem, NETgrams, which are neural networks for N-gram word category prediction in text are proposed. NETgrams can easily be expanded from bigram to N-gram networks without exponentially increasing the number of free parameters. Training results show that the NETgrams are comparable to the statistical model and compress information. Results of analyzing the hidden layer (microfeatures) show that the word categories are classified into some linguistically significant groups. It is confirmed that NETgrams perform effectively for unknown data, i.e NETgrams interpolate sparse training data naturally just like the deleted interpolation. A method for speeding up the back-propagation algorithm, which can automatically determine better parameters and achieve a shorter training time is proposed
Keywords :
neural nets; speech recognition; English word category prediction; NETgrams; back-propagation algorithm; interpolation; neutral networks; speech recognition; statistical model; text; word recognition; Error correction; Interpolation; Laboratories; Neural networks; Pattern recognition; Predictive models; Probability; Telephony; Text recognition; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1989. ICASSP-89., 1989 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Glasgow
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1989.266531