DocumentCode :
1566
Title :
Cryostat for Ultra-Low-Energy Threshold Germanium Spectrometers
Author :
Aalseth, C.E. ; Bonicalzi, R.M. ; Fast, James E. ; Hossbach, T.W. ; Orrell, J.L. ; Overman, C.T. ; VanDevender, Brent A.
Author_Institution :
Northwest Nat. Lab., Richland, WA, USA
Volume :
60
Issue :
2
fYear :
2013
fDate :
Apr-13
Firstpage :
1168
Lastpage :
1174
Abstract :
This paper presents progress on the development of a cryostat intended to improve upon the low-energy threshold (below 0.5 keV) of p-type point contact germanium gamma-ray spectrometers. Ultra-low energy thresholds are important in the detection of low-energy nuclear recoils, an event class relevant to both dark matter direct detection and measurement of coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. The cryostat design, including a thermal and electrical-field model, is given. A prototype cryostat has been assembled and data acquired to evaluate its vacuum and thermal performance.
Keywords :
cryostats; dark matter; gamma-ray spectrometers; germanium radiation detectors; neutrino-nucleus scattering; coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering; cryostat design; cryostat development; dark matter direct detection; electrical-field model; low-energy nuclear recoils; p-type point contact germanium gamma-ray spectrometers; prototype cryostat; thermal model; thermal performance; ultra-low-energy threshold germanium spectrometers; vacuum performance; Capacitance; Copper; Crystals; Detectors; Germanium; Joints; Noise; Cryostat; electrical-field model; low-energy threshold; p-type point contact germanium detector; thermal model;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2012.2224669
Filename :
6407475
Link To Document :
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