Title :
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus biofilm susceptibility in response to increased level of shear stresses and flow agitation
Author :
Salek, M. Mehdi ; Jones, Steven M. ; Martinuzzi, Robert J.
Author_Institution :
Mech. Eng. Dept., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB
Abstract :
The appearance of highly resistance bacterial strains or ldquosuper bugsrdquo is a major challenge in both the community and hospital environment. Manipulating laboratory based devices in order to generate the correct environmental conditions to study these biofilms requires a through comprehension of the hydrodynamics surrounding the biofilm. In this study, MBECtrade biomedical devices were used to study biofilm antibiotic response and susceptibility at different rotational speeds of an orbital shaker. The fluid motion was modeled with higher shear stresses corresponding to higher rotational speeds which result in an increased susceptibility of the biofilm to antimicrobial agent.
Keywords :
antibacterial activity; biological fluid dynamics; biomedical equipment; hydrodynamics; microorganisms; shear flow; MBEC biomedical devices; Staphylococcus aureus; antimicrobial agent; bacterial strains; biofilm antibiotic response; biofilm susceptibility; fluid motion; hydrodynamics; methicillin resistant; shear flow agitation; shear stresses; superbugs; Antibiotics; Capacitive sensors; Computational fluid dynamics; Computational modeling; Fluorescence; Hydrodynamics; Immune system; Microorganisms; Stress; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 2009 IEEE 35th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4362-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4364-2
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2009.4967769