Title :
Automatic Clustering of Faces in Meetings
Author :
Vallespi, C. ; De la Torre, Fernando ; Veloso, Marco ; Kanade, Takeo
Author_Institution :
Robotics Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract :
Meetings are an integral part of business life for any organization. In previous work, we have developed a physical awareness system called CAMEO (camera assisted meeting event observer) to record and process the audio/visual information of a meeting. An important task in meeting understanding is to know who and how many people are attending the meeting. In this paper, we present an automatic approach to detect, track, and cluster people´s faces in long video sequences. This is a challenging problem due to the appearance variability of people´s faces (illumination, expression, pose,...). Two main novelties are presented: a robust real-time adaptive subspace face tracker which combines color and appearance. A temporal subspace clustering algorithm. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed system is demonstrated over a data set of long videos (i.e. 1 hour).
Keywords :
audio recording; audio-visual systems; face recognition; image sequences; pattern clustering; real-time systems; video recording; video signal processing; business meeting; face clustering; face detection; real-time adaptive subspace; tracking; video sequence; Cameras; Clustering algorithms; Face detection; Gold; Image reconstruction; Lighting; Robot vision systems; Robotics and automation; Robustness; Video sequences; Clustering; Face Detection/Tracking; Meeting Understanding; Subspace Methods;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing, 2006 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0480-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2006.312838