Title :
Maximizing the harvested energy for micro-power applications through efficient MPPT and PMU design
Author :
Shao, Hui ; Tsui, Chi-ying ; Ki, Wing-Hung
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Eng., Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Hong Kong, China
Abstract :
Energy harvesting is becoming more and more popular for micro-power applications where the environmental energy is used to power up the systems. In order to prolong the device lifetime and guarantee the system operation, the harvested power from the energy transducer to supply the system load should be maximized. This paper reviews different techniques and solutions to maximize the harvested power. Different environmental energy sources and the characteristics of the corresponding energy transducers are discussed. Algorithms to detect and track the maximum power point (MPP) of the energy transducer are summarized. Different power management unit (PMU) designs to execute MPP tracking (MPPT) algorithms are presented.
Keywords :
energy harvesting; maximum power point trackers; transducers; MPPT algorithm; PMU design; energy harvesting maximization; energy transducer; environmental energy sources; maximum power point tracking algorithm; micropower applications; power management unit design; Application software; Batteries; Biosensors; Design engineering; Phasor measurement units; Power engineering and energy; Power engineering computing; Radio frequency; Sensor systems and applications; Transducers;
Conference_Titel :
Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC), 2010 15th Asia and South Pacific
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5765-6
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5767-0
DOI :
10.1109/ASPDAC.2010.5419915