Title :
Flash flood prediction for small rivers
Author :
Linke, Hartmut ; Karimanzira, Divas ; Rauschenbach, Thomas ; Pfützenreuter, Torsten
Author_Institution :
Applic. Center Syst. Technol., Fraunhofer Inst. of Optronics, Ilmenau, Germany
Abstract :
Rainfall-runoff models are used as an integral part of flood warning systems. Especially in small catchment areas with a fast response to intense rain, an early enough triggering of warnings requires high quality weather forecasts as well as sufficiently accurate models. A conceptual rainfall-runoff model proposed by Lorent/Gevers serves as core routine of a pilot flash flood warning system for the Truse catchment in Thuringia (Germany). A moving horizon state estimator is used in order to enable this model for online application.
Keywords :
floods; rain; rivers; Germany; Lorent-Gevers model; Thuringia; Truse catchment; flash flood prediction; high quality weather forecast; intense rain; moving horizon state estimator; pilot flash flood warning system; rainfall-runoff model; small catchment area; small rivers; Ash; Biological system modeling; Data models; Delay; Predictive models; Rivers; State estimation;
Conference_Titel :
Networking, Sensing and Control (ICNSC), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Delft
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9570-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICNSC.2011.5874898