Title :
Sliced curvature scale space for representing and recognizing 3D objects
Author :
Okal, Billy ; Nuchter, Andreas
Author_Institution :
Social Robot. Lab., Albert-Ludwigs-Univ. Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
Abstract :
Perception plays a key role in the development of intelligent autonomous systems. In particular object recognition and registration tasks are crucial to any intelligent autonomous system such as autonomous cars or personal robots. The representation of 3D object sensor measurements largely affects the choice of higher level processing possible on the sensor data. We explore the use of scale space theory via the curvature scale space and extend it to represent 3D objects in our new SCSS (Sliced Curvature Scale Space) framework. We further develop techniques of further processing the SCSS representation including feature extraction and dimensionality reduction for use in learning frameworks. We perform an array of experiments to validate the effectiveness of our method and demonstrate recognition performance using support vector machines. The results indicate that our new representation retains the nice qualities of the original curvature scale space method while being robust and compact for 3D object representation and recognition.
Keywords :
feature extraction; image registration; image representation; learning (artificial intelligence); object recognition; 3D object recognition; 3D object representation; 3D object sensor measurements; SCSS framework; autonomous cars; dimensionality reduction; feature extraction; intelligent autonomous systems; learning framework; object registration task; personal robots; scale space theory; sensor data; sliced curvature scale space; Cascading style sheets; Feature extraction; Kernel; Object recognition; Robot sensing systems; Three-dimensional displays;
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Robotics (ICAR), 2013 16th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Montevideo
DOI :
10.1109/ICAR.2013.6766545