Title :
An algorithm for evaluating disasters by fuzzy reasoning
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Humanities, Toyama Univ. of Int. STudies, Oyama, Japan
Abstract :
A system which can detect gas leaks, generation of carbon monoxide gas, and fires was constructed using a combustible gas sensor, a pair of carbon monoxide gas sensors, and temperature and humidity sensors. Simulations of the three disasters were carried out in a chamber of 44550 cm/sup 3/ and the signals from the sensors are monitored. It is shown that the reliability of this system has been improved by using four sensors. The system adopts fuzzy reasoning with simple membership functions, and it can estimate the grades of each disaster.<>
Keywords :
alarm systems; computerised monitoring; computerised signal processing; digital simulation; fuzzy logic; gas sensors; humidity measurement; leak detection; temperature measurement; CO; combustible gas sensor; disasters; domestic security; fires; fuzzy reasoning; gas leaks; home security; humidity sensors; pocket computer; reliability; temperature sensor; Fires; Fuzzy reasoning; Gas detectors; Handheld computers; Humidity; Leak detection; Microprocessors; Security; Sensor systems; Temperature sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors and Actuators, 1991. Digest of Technical Papers, TRANSDUCERS '91., 1991 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-87942-585-7
DOI :
10.1109/SENSOR.1991.148945