Title :
Determination of the Left Ventricular Myofiber Angle Analytically and Its Significance
Author :
Li, Liu ; Liang, Zhong ; Ghista, Dhanjoo N. ; Poh, Chua Leok ; Sankaranarayanan, Meena ; Tan, Ru San ; Tan, Yong Seng
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mech. & Aerosp. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ.
Abstract :
It is known that the tremendous internal pressure build-up in the left ventricle (LV) cavity during isovolumic contraction is due to the contraction of the spirally woven myocardial fibers. In this paper, a biomathematical model is developed to investigate the fiber angle using the theory of elasticity. Simultaneously, another simplified model in order to reduce the mathematical complexity was also developed to determine the fiber angle. The results of these two models showed that both the myocardial fiber angles are in same magnitude
Keywords :
cardiology; elasticity; haemodynamics; physiological models; biomathematical model; elasticity; internal pressure build-up; isovolumic contraction; left ventricle cavity; left ventricular myofiber angle; spirally woven myocardial fiber contraction; Biomedical engineering; Blood; Cardiology; Chemical technology; Deformable models; Engine cylinders; Equations; Heart; Myocardium; Stress; cylindrical model; elasticity; myofiber angle; principal stress;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2005. IEEE-EMBS 2005. 27th Annual International Conference of the
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8741-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1615786