Title :
Compact current-heating apparatus for SERF atomic magnetometer
Author :
Xingbin, Tang ; Haifeng, Dong
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Instrum. Sci. & Opto-Electron. Eng., Beihang Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
The spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) atomic magnetometer is one of the ultra-sensitive magnetometers, which must be operated in a low magnetic field and heated more than 100°C. One of the main engineering difficulties in fabricating a SERF atomic magnetometer is to develop a heater that introduces no additional magnetic noise into the measurement system. In this paper, a novel compact current-heating scheme and apparatus for the SERF atomic magnetometer are proposed. The thermal and magnetic simulations of this apparatus are carried out and the results of the simulations demonstrate the feasibility of this heating apparatus: the vapor cell can be heated to a temperature of 103°C and magnetic field introduced in the magnetometer can be limited in 10nT.
Keywords :
magnetometers; SERF atomic magnetometer; compact current-heating apparatus; low magnetic field; magnetic noise; magnetic simulation; optical pumping; spin-exchange relaxation-free; temperature 103 degC; thermal simulation; ultrasensitive magnetometers; Heating; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Magnetic noise; Magnetic shielding; Magnetometers; Superconducting magnets; atomic magnetometer; current-heating; nonmagnetic heating; spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF);
Conference_Titel :
Electronic Measurement & Instruments (ICEMI), 2011 10th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8158-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICEMI.2011.6037794