Title :
Adaptation in an aVLSI model of a neuron
Author :
Simoni, M.F. ; DeWeerth, S.P.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
We have designed, fabricated, and tested an analog very large scale integration (aVLSI) circuit model of a neuron that facilitates self-adaptation of its parameters. This self-adaptation results from a negative feedback loop that modulates conductances based on the activity of the “cell”. We show that the addition of this self-adaptation to our model neuron can facilitate: 1) single parameter control over a multi-parameter system; 2) stability of the system to fluctuations in parameters; 3) coordinated modulation of parameters to achieve a desired behavior
Keywords :
VLSI; analogue processing circuits; circuit feedback; circuit stability; neural chips; aVLSI model; analog very large scale integration; conductances; coordinated modulation; negative feedback loop; neuron model; self-adaptation; single parameter control; stability; Adaptation model; Calcium; Circuits; Delay effects; Large-scale systems; Mirrors; Neurons; Operational amplifiers; Transconductance; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 1998. ISCAS '98. Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Monterey, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4455-3
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.1998.703918