Ventricular fibrillation voltage and patch-to-patch impedance predict successful defibrillation during fixed energy DC shocks

Author

Hsia, Peng-Wie ; Kuelz, Kathy W. ; Wise, Robert M. ; Mahmud, Rehan ; Damiano, Ralph J., Jr.

Author_Institution

Med. Coll. of Virginia, Richmond, VA, USA

fYear

1992

Firstpage

383

Lastpage

386

Abstract

Previous work has suggested that at higher absolute ventricular fibrillation voltages (AVFVs) the heart is more vulnerable to defibrillation. This study investigated in a canine model whether voltage integration of the AVFV is associated with the defibrillation success rate. In seven animals, repeated defibrillation trials were analyzed using a fixed DC shock (DCS). For each of a total of 84 DCSs, the fibrillation waveform from lead II of the electrocardiogram just prior to DCS was analyzed. The integration of the AVFV waveform was computed over various sample sizes, including 1, 4, 8, 16, 64, and 128 ms. The results suggest that higher values of integrated AVFV over the various window sizes are associated with successful defibrillation

Keywords

bioelectric phenomena; cardiology; patient treatment; 1 to 128 ms; canine model; fixed energy DC shocks; successful defibrillation prediction; voltage integration; Animals; Defibrillation; Distributed control; Electric shock; Electrodes; Fibrillation; Heart; Impedance; Myocardium; Voltage;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Computers in Cardiology 1992, Proceedings of

Conference_Location

Durham, NC

Print_ISBN

0-8186-3552-5

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/CIC.1992.269351

Filename

269351