Title :
Wireless Surgical Tools for Mechanical Measurements during Scoliosis Surgery
Author :
Lou, E. ; Raso, V.J. ; Martin, B. ; Shile, D. ; Epper, M. ; Mahood, J.K. ; Moreau, M. ; Hill, D.L.
Author_Institution :
Capital Health - Glenrose Rehabilitation Hosp., Edmonton, Alta.
Abstract :
Comprehensively understanding the mechanics of loads applied by orthopaedic surgeons and distributed to the spine during scoliosis corrective surgery may improve surgical outcome and patient safety. Instruments to measure forces applied by orthopaedic surgeons have been reported. This paper presents instrumented hooks and screws with a real time wireless data acquisition system to measure loads and moments distributed to the spine during scoliosis surgery. From laboratory tests, the maximum error of posterior/anterior forces and moments were 2-3% of the maximum loads during surgery. This study improves the understanding of mechanics during surgical correction
Keywords :
biomechanics; data acquisition; orthopaedics; surgery; anterior forces; loads; mechanical measurements; moments; orthopaedic surgeons; patient safety; posterior forces; real time wireless data acquisition system; scoliosis surgery; spine; surgical correction; wireless surgical tools; Data acquisition; Fasteners; Force measurement; Laboratories; Mechanical variables measurement; Orthopedic surgery; Real time systems; Safety; Surgical instruments; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2005. IEEE-EMBS 2005. 27th Annual International Conference of the
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8741-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1616151
