Title :
Reactive navigation in outdoor environments using potential fields
Author :
Haddad, H. ; Khatib, M. ; Lacroix, S. ; Chatila, R.
Author_Institution :
Lab. d´´Autom. et d´´Anal. des Syst., CNRS, Toulouse, France
Abstract :
The paper presents an approach to reactive navigation in cross-country terrains. The approach relies on a particular probabilistic obstacle detection procedure, that describes the area perceived by a pair of stereo cameras as a set of polygonal cells. To generate the motion commands on the basis of this terrain description, we present some improvements and adaptations to the classical potential fields technique. Results on real stereo data illustrate our contribution throughout the paper, and simulated long range traverses are discussed
Keywords :
computational geometry; mobile robots; navigation; object recognition; path planning; robot vision; stereo image processing; 3D point images; mobile robots; obstacle detection; outdoor environments; polygonal map; potential fields; probability; reactive navigation; stereo cameras; terrain description; Cameras; Electronic mail; Image analysis; Motion detection; Navigation; Rain; Robot sensing systems; Robot vision systems; Tracking; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Leuven
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4300-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1998.677268