• DocumentCode
    1601857
  • Title

    Environmental effects in mixers and frequency distribution systems

  • Author

    Nelson, L.M. ; Walls, F.L.

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO, USA
  • fYear
    1992
  • Firstpage
    831
  • Lastpage
    837
  • Abstract
    The environmental sensitivity of key elements of measurement systems, frequency synthesizers, and frequency distribution systems designed to achieve frequency stabilities on the order of σy (τ)=5×10-15 τ-1/2 in the short-term and 3×10-18 in the long term is examined. The timing errors in signal transmission for distances up to 100 m and the effect of changes in temperature and RF amplitude on timing (or frequency) errors in several available phase detectors operated in different configurations are investigated
  • Keywords
    frequency stability; frequency synthesizers; mixers (circuits); telemetering systems; RF amplitude; environmental sensitivity; frequency distribution systems; frequency stabilities; frequency synthesizers; measurement systems; mixers; phase detectors; signal transmission; temperature; timing errors; Cables; Clocks; Frequency conversion; Frequency measurement; Frequency synthesizers; Phase detection; Phase measurement; Stability; Time measurement; Timing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Frequency Control Symposium, 1992. 46th., Proceedings of the 1992 IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Hershey, PA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-0476-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/FREQ.1992.269954
  • Filename
    269954