Title :
Portable system for measuring biomechanical properties
Author :
Oka, Hisao ; Irie, Takashi ; Hao, Sun Yong ; Yamamoto, Tatsuma
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Okayama Univ., Japan
Abstract :
A portable system has been developed for measuring biomechanical impedance on the skin surface. The measurement system comprises a measuring probe and a measuring device. The probe is of the pen-type. The device includes a random noise source, amplifiers, an A/D converter, a microcomputer, a liquid crystal display and a floppy disk unit. The biomechanical impedances on the skin surface are measured and the skin viscoelasticity are obtained. SI (stiffness index) is proposed as the new index of skin stiffness. The coefficient of correlation between SI and palpation scores is 0.797
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical measurement; electric sensing devices; mechanical variables measurement; portable instruments; probes; skin; A/D converter; FFT; biomechanical impedance; biomechanical impedances; biomechanical properties; biomedical measurement; coefficient of correlation; floppy disk; liquid crystal display; measuring probe; microcomputer; palpation scores; pen type probe; portable system; random noise source; skin stiffness; skin surface; vibrating probe; viscoelasticity; Computer displays; Electric variables measurement; Impedance measurement; In vivo; Liquid crystal displays; Microcomputers; Probes; Skin; Surface impedance; Vibration measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 1991. IMTC-91. Conference Record., 8th IEEE
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-87942-579-2
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.1991.161656