Title :
Human computer interface design for neonatal intensive care with data mining
Author :
Agarwal, Sankalp ; Pandey, G.N.
Author_Institution :
Indian Inst. of Inf. Technol., Allahabad, India
Abstract :
Neonatal Intensive care Unit (NICU) is capable of caring newborns and premature babies during their first four weeks of life. This could help to improve child mortality rate because 41% of all child death is reported during their neonatal period. Hence, a state of art modern Neonatal Intensive Care Unit is a prime need of any nation in order to improve child health and subsequently for socio economic development of a country like India. A Neonatal Intensive care Unit (NICU) consist multiple life saving machines which are continuously recording vital parameters of neonates and generating vast data at very high frequency. A context aware based timely monitoring of such systems is a crucial task which could able to help medical experts for efficient decision making. Considering multiple vital parameters and taking decision in a real time situation could be more improved by having efficient decision support system based on strong human computer interaction. In this present research work a human computer interface for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit has been proposed which utilizes Support Vector Machine to classify the health condition of neonates. A prognostic Index has been proposed which could be calculated on the basis of seven important vital parameters. Based on the value of Prognostic Index clinical rules may be identified to initiate alarms about the neonate health condition.
Keywords :
data mining; decision making; decision support systems; health care; human computer interaction; paediatrics; patient monitoring; socio-economic effects; support vector machines; ubiquitous computing; user interface management systems; NICU; child health improvement; child mortality rate improvement; clinical rules; context aware-based timely monitoring; data mining; decision making; decision support system; health condition classification; human computer interaction; human computer interface design; life saving machines; neonatal intensive care unit; neonate health condition; newborn babies; premature babies; prognostic Index; socio-economic development; support vector machine; vital parameter recording; vital parameters; Biomedical monitoring; Computer interfaces; Indexes; Monitoring; Pediatrics; Support vector machines; Temperature measurement; Decision Support System; Human Computer Interface; Neonatal Intensive care Unit (NICU); Prognostic Index; Support Vector Machine;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI), 2012 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kharagpur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4367-1
DOI :
10.1109/IHCI.2012.6481809