Title :
When are pictures processed on a webpage?
Author :
Aggarwal, Suhas ; van Oostendorp, H.
Author_Institution :
Cognitive Sci. Lab., Int. Inst. of Inf. Technol., Hyderabad, India
Abstract :
Several cognitive models like CoLiDeS and CoLiDeS + Pic are developed to simulate Web navigation. CoLiDeS + Pic assumes that information provided by pictures on a Web page is processed at the beginning of processing a page. In the current experiment we verified this assumption by using eye-fixation data of participants. We varied the pictures based on their relevancy (low or high relevant to the content of a page) and position (left or right). We also manipulated the user´s goal by giving specific tasks to one group and asking another group to simply browse the Web site. We performed mixed ANOVAs on the eye-fixation data. Our results show that pictures were processed particularly during the initial 10% of the total time spent on a webpage. Also left-positioned and high-relevant pictures were processed relatively longer at early intervals. However no difference was found between the task-oriented and simple-browse groups.
Keywords :
Web sites; eye; image processing; online front-ends; statistical analysis; CoLiDeS-plus-Pic model; Web navigation simulation; Web page; Web site browsing; cognitive models; eye-fixation data; high-relevant picture processing; left-positioned picture processing; low-relevant picture processing; mixed-ANOVA; right-positioned picture processing; simple-browse group; task-oriented group; user goal manipulation; Analysis of variance; Complexity theory; Computational modeling; Focusing; Navigation; Usability; Web pages; CoLiDeS + Pic; Pictures; Processing; Webpage; web navigation;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI), 2012 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kharagpur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4367-1
DOI :
10.1109/IHCI.2012.6481874