Title :
AGEM: Adaptive Greedy-Compass Energy-Aware Multipath Routing Protocol for WMSNs
Author :
Medjiah, Samir ; Ahmed, Toufik ; Krief, Francine
Author_Institution :
Ex-Inst. Nat. d´´Inf. (INI), Ecole Nat. Super. d´´Inf. (ESI), Algiers, Algeria
Abstract :
This paper presents an Adaptive Greedy-compass Energy-aware Multipath protocol (AGEM), a novel routing protocol for wireless multimedia sensors networks (WMSNs). AGEM uses sensors node positions to make packet forwarding decisions. These decisions are made online, at each forwarding node, in such a way that there is no need for global network topology knowledge and maintenance. AGEM routing protocol performs load-balancing to minimize energy consumption among nodes using twofold policy: (1) smart greedy forwarding, based on adaptive compass and (2) walking back forwarding to avoid holes. Performance evaluations of AGEM compared to GPSR (Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing) show that AGEM can: (a) maximize the network lifetime, (b) guarantee quality of service for video stream transmission, and (c) scale better on densely deployed wireless sensors network.
Keywords :
multimedia communication; routing protocols; telecommunication network topology; wireless sensor networks; WMSN; adaptive greedy-compass energy-aware multipath routing protocol; global network topology; greedy perimeter stateless routing; load balancing; packet forwarding decisions; quality of service; smart greedy forwarding; video stream transmission; wireless multimedia sensor networks; Communications Society; Delay; Load management; Network topology; Peer to peer computing; Quality of service; Routing protocols; Scalability; Streaming media; Wireless sensor networks;
Conference_Titel :
Consumer Communications and Networking Conference (CCNC), 2010 7th IEEE
Conference_Location :
Las Vegas, NV
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5175-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5176-0
DOI :
10.1109/CCNC.2010.5421726