Title :
Tracking Analysis of Affine Projection Filters to Carrier Frequency Offset
Author :
Zhu, Yong-Gang ; Guan, Sheng-Yong ; Zhao, Lan
Author_Institution :
Nanjing Telecommun. Technol. Inst., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
Carrier frequency offset (CFO) between transmitter and receiver carrier generators degrade the performance of adaptive filters seriously, even for very small CFO. Tracking analysis of the affine projection filter is carried out in the presence of CFO. The energy conservation relation of the affine projection filter with both random and cyclic nonstationarities is derived. Based on the energy conservation relation the steadystate mean-square error is derived in the presence of cyclic nonstationarities. The theoretical results are very close to the Monte Carlo simulation curves. Besides, the simulations results show that the tracking performance improves according to the increase of the order of the affine projection filters.
Keywords :
Monte Carlo methods; adaptive filters; mean square error methods; radio receivers; radio transmitters; target tracking; CFO; Monte Carlo simulation curve; affine projection filter; carrier frequency offset; cyclic nonstationarity; energy conservation relation; random nonstationarity; receiver carrier generator; steady-state mean-square error; tracking analysis; transmitter carrier generator; Adaptation models; Adaptive filters; Algorithm design and analysis; Energy conservation; Noise; Signal processing algorithms; Steady-state;
Conference_Titel :
Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM), 2011 7th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6250-6
DOI :
10.1109/wicom.2011.6038683