Title :
Protein alpha -helix region prediction based on stochastic-rule learning
Author :
Mamitsuka, Hiroshi ; Yamanishi, Kenji
Author_Institution :
NEC Corp., Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract :
The authors apply their previously introduced (1992) method (the MY method) to alpha -helix region prediction for a variety of proteins which are randomly selected from the Brookhaven Protein Data Bank. The MY method produces a stochastic rule which assigns, to any region in a sequence, the probability that it is an alpha -helix region. Optimal stochastic rules are obtained by using Laplace estimation of real-valued parameters and the minimum description length principle. The experimental results show that the MY method achieved an average prediction accuracy rate of more than 70%, on more than 3000 residues in the test sequences, even when only hemoglobin sequences were used to generate examples of alpha -helix regions.
Keywords :
learning (artificial intelligence); macromolecular configurations; probability; proteins; stochastic processes; Brookhaven Protein Data Bank; Laplace estimation; MY method; alpha -helix region prediction; hemoglobin sequences; minimum description length principle; prediction accuracy rate; probability; residues; stochastic-rule learning; Accuracy; Amino acids; Automatic testing; Information technology; Learning systems; National electric code; Neural networks; Parameter estimation; Protein sequence; Proteins; Stochastic processes; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
System Sciences, 1993, Proceeding of the Twenty-Sixth Hawaii International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-3230-5
DOI :
10.1109/HICSS.1993.270675