Title :
An Ultra-low-power Medium Access Control Protocol for Body Sensor Network
Author :
Li, Huaming ; Tan, Jindong
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan Technol. Univ., Houghton, MI
fDate :
6/27/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, a medium access control (MAC) protocol designed for body sensor network (BSN-MAC) is proposed. BSN-MAC is an adaptive, feedback-based and IEEE 802.15.4-compatible MAC protocol. Due to the traffic coupling and sensor diversity characteristics of BSNs, common MAC protocols can not satisfy the unique requirements of the biomedical sensors in BSN. BSN-MAC exploits the feedback information from the deployed sensors to form a closed-loop control of the MAC parameters. A control algorithm is proposed to enable the BSN coordinator to adjust parameters of the IEEE 802.15.4 superframe to achieve both energy efficiency and low latency on energy critical nodes. We evaluate the performance of BSN-MAC using energy efficiency as the primary metric
Keywords :
access protocols; biomedical equipment; feedback; medical control systems; patient monitoring; prosthetics; adaptive feedback-based MAC protocol; biomedical sensors; body sensor network; closed-loop control; control algorithm; energy efficiency; sensor diversity; traffic coupling; ultra-low-power medium access control protocol; Access protocols; Biomedical monitoring; Biosensors; Body sensor networks; Media Access Protocol; Medical services; Network topology; Peer to peer computing; Temperature sensors; Wearable sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2005. IEEE-EMBS 2005. 27th Annual International Conference of the
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8741-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1616964