• DocumentCode
    1622247
  • Title

    The fundamental law of electrostimulation

  • Author

    Irnich, Werner

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Med. Eng., Justus-Liebig-Univ., Giessen, West Germany
  • fYear
    1989
  • Firstpage
    84
  • Abstract
    Physical interpretation is given to the fundamental formula of electrostimulation theory, which provides means for the estimation of dangerous thresholds for field strength, voltage, and current as a function of frequency. Between 20 kHz and 400 kHz the thresholds increase with 6 dB/octave. Above 400 kHz, an attenuation of 12 dB/octave makes fibers nearly insensitive to electrical excitation
  • Keywords
    bioelectric phenomena; 20 to 400 kHz; current; electrical excitation; electrostimulation theory fundamental law; field strength; frequency; voltage; Biomedical engineering; Biomembranes; Capacitance; Electric resistance; Extracellular; Immune system; Integral equations; Permeability; Pulse circuits; Threshold voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
  • Conference_Location
    Seattle, WA
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.1989.95583
  • Filename
    95583