Understanding the limitations and impact factors of wide bandgap devices´ high switching-speed capability in a voltage source converter

This paper focuses on understanding the key impacting factors for switching speed of wide bandgap (WBG) devices in a voltage source converter. First, the constraints and challenges of WBG devices during fast switching transients are summarized. Special attention is given to the transient gate-source and drain-source voltages. Second, the impacts of major components in voltage source converter, including gate drivers, parasitics, inductive loads, and cooling systems, on the switching performance of power devices are systematically investigated. The critical parameters for each component are highlighted. Finally, design criteria are suggested to maximize switching speed of WBG devices.