Title :
A flywheel energy storage system demonstration for space applications
Author :
Kenny, Barbara H. ; Kascak, Peter E. ; Jansen, Ralph ; Dever, Timothy
Author_Institution :
NASA Glenn Res. Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
Abstract :
A novel control algorithm for the charge and discharge modes of operation of a flywheel energy storage system for space applications is presented. The motor control portion of the algorithm uses sensorless field oriented control with position and speed estimates determined from a signal injection technique at low speeds and a back EMF technique at higher speeds. The charge and discharge portion of the algorithm use command feed-forward and disturbance decoupling, respectively, to achieve fast response with low gains. Simulation and experimental results are presented.
Keywords :
feedforward; flywheels; machine vector control; parameter estimation; permanent magnet motors; space vehicle power plants; synchronous motors; torque control; 1.5 kW; 65 V; back EMF technique; charge mode; command feed-forward; discharge mode; disturbance decoupling; fast response; flywheel energy storage system demonstration; inner loop torque control; low gains; motor control; position estimates; sensorless field oriented control; signal injection technique; space applications; speed estimates; two pole surface mount PM machine; Auditory system; Batteries; Energy storage; Flywheels; Magnetic levitation; Rotors; Sensorless control; Shafts; Space charge; Space technology;
Conference_Titel :
Electric Machines and Drives Conference, 2003. IEMDC'03. IEEE International
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7817-2
DOI :
10.1109/IEMDC.2003.1210409