Title :
Modeling of a Compact Pulser for Isentropic Compression Experiments
Author :
Chantrenne, S. ; Ao, T. ; Asay, J.R. ; Haill, T.A. ; Hall, C.A.
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque
Abstract :
Summary form only given. For the past 10 years, equation-of-state experiments have been carried out using magnetic pressure to isentropically compress materials, These experiments were performed at the Z accelerator facility at Sandia National Laboratories. Recently, a compact, fast strip-line pulser was designed with the objective of doing isentropic compression experiments at low cost, with rapid turn around, with good shot-to-shot reproducibility, and with the ability to shape the current profile for the material being tested. In this work, we present 3D simulations of the compact pulser performed with the ALEGRA MHD code. In order to learn more about the pressure magnitude and uniformity, current density distributions were calculated from the capacitors to the load. Free-surface velocity measurements are compared to those obtained from the simulations and show reasonable agreement. Various results describing the electrical characteristics of the system will be discussed.
Keywords :
compressive testing; equations of state; plasma applications; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma simulation; pulsed power technology; strip lines; 3D simulations; ALEGRA MHD code; Sandia National Laboratories; Z accelerator facility; compact fast strip line pulser; compact pulser modeling; current density distribution; equation of state experiments; isentropic compression experiments; magnetic pressure; Accelerator magnets; Costs; Equations; Laboratories; Magnetic materials; Magnetohydrodynamics; Materials testing; Pulse compression methods; Pulse shaping methods; Reproducibility of results;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2007. ICOPS 2007. IEEE 34th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0915-0
DOI :
10.1109/PPPS.2007.4345924