Title :
Hand gesture recognition following the dynamics of a topology-preserving network
Author :
Flórez, Francisco ; García, Juan Manuel ; García, José ; Hernández, Antonio
Author_Institution :
U.S.I. Informatica Ind. y Redes de Computadores, Alicante Univ., Spain
Abstract :
We present a new structure capable of characterizing hand posture, as well as its movement. Topology of a self-organizing neural network determines posture, whereas its adaptation dynamics throughout time determines gesture. This adaptive character of the network allows us to avoid the correspondence problem of other methods, so that the gestures are modelled by the movement of the neurons. To validate this method, we have trained the system with 12 gestures, some of which are very similar, and have obtained high success rates (over 97%). This application of a self-organizing network opens up a new field of research because its topology is used to characterize the objects and not to classify them, as is usually the case.
Keywords :
gesture recognition; image motion analysis; learning (artificial intelligence); neural net architecture; self-organising feature maps; Growing Neural Gas; adaptation dynamics; correspondence problem; hand gesture recognition; hand movement; hand posture; neural network topology; self-organizing neural network; topology-preserving network; Electrical capacitance tomography; Handicapped aids; Human computer interaction; Image sequences; Network topology; Neural networks; Neurons; Organizing; Shape; Tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2002. Proceedings. Fifth IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1602-5
DOI :
10.1109/AFGR.2002.1004173