Title :
Reading between the turns: Statistical modeling for identity recognition and verification in chats
Author :
Roffo, Giorgio ; Segalin, C. ; Vinciarelli, Alessandro ; Murino, Vittorio ; Cristani, Matteo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Verona (IT), Verona, Italy
Abstract :
Identity safekeeping has recently become an important problem for the social web: as a case study, we focus here on instant messaging platforms, proposing novel soft-biometric cues for user recognition and verification. Specifically, we design a set of features encoding effectively how a person converses: since chats are crossbreeds of written text and face-to-face verbal communication, the features inherit equally from textual authorship attribution and conversational analysis of speech. Importantly, our cues ignore completely the semantics of the chat, relying solely on non-verbal aspects, taking care of possible privacy and ethical issues. We apply our approach on a novel dataset of 94 different individuals, whose chat conversations have been recorded for an average period of five months; recognition rate, intended as normalized AUC on CMC curve, is 95.73%, while verification rate amounts to 95.66%, as normalized AUC on ROC curve.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); data privacy; electronic messaging; ethical aspects; social networking (online); statistical analysis; CMC curve; ROC curve; chat conversations; ethical issues; face-to-face verbal communication; identity recognition; identity safekeeping; identity verification; instant messaging platforms; normalized AUC; privacy issues; recognition rate; social Web; soft-biometric cues; speech conversational analysis; statistical modeling; textual authorship attribution; user recognition; user verification; verification rate; written text; Correlation; Data mining; Educational institutions; Feature extraction; Histograms; Probes; Standards;
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), 2013 10th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Krakow
DOI :
10.1109/AVSS.2013.6636623