Title :
Evolutionary swarm traffic: if ant roads had traffic lights
Author :
Hoar, Ricardo ; Penner, Joanne ; Jacob, Christian
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Calgary Univ., Alta., Canada
fDate :
6/24/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Traffic congestion has become a major concern for many cities throughout the world. Consequently, simulations can provide helpful tools for engineers to plan traffic systems. We present SuRJE, a swarm-based traffic simulation system. All interactions among individual drivers are implemented through the dropping and sniffing of pheromones on a 2-dimensional map. Furthermore, SuRJE optimizes traffic light turn and time sequences using an evolutionary algorithm and swarm voting, which helps to speed up the adaptation process for the traffic light settings
Keywords :
artificial life; cooperative systems; digital simulation; evolutionary computation; traffic engineering computing; SuRJE; ant societies; evolutionary algorithm; evolutionary swarm traffic; pheromones; social insects; swarm intelligence; swarm voting; swarm-based traffic simulation system; traffic congestion; traffic light settings; two-dimensional map; Automobiles; Computer science; Drives; Insects; Jacobian matrices; Particle swarm optimization; Road accidents; Traffic control; Vehicle dynamics; Voting;
Conference_Titel :
Evolutionary Computation, 2002. CEC '02. Proceedings of the 2002 Congress on
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7282-4
DOI :
10.1109/CEC.2002.1004535