Title :
Electromagnetic wave scattering from sea swells
Author :
Lai, Lawrence ; Litva, John
Author_Institution :
Commun. Res. Lab., McMaster Univ., Hamilton, Ont., Canada
Abstract :
A three-dimensional model for simulating scattering from sea swells has been developed. By dividing the ocean surface into facets of aperture antennas of appropriate size and shape, multipath scattering is accounted for subject to the illumination and radiation of the facets. Wave propagation with respect to the Earth curvature and shadowing due to the sea wave geometry are also considered. Numerical results are presented.<>
Keywords :
antenna theory; electromagnetic wave scattering; ocean waves; oceanography; 3-D model; 3D model; Earth curvature; aperture antennas; electromagnetic waves; multipath; ocean surface; ocean wave; radiowave propagation; scattering; sea swells; shadowing; three-dimensional model; Antennas and propagation; Aperture antennas; Earth; Electromagnetic propagation; Electromagnetic scattering; Lighting; Oceans; Sea surface; Shadow mapping; Shape;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 1989. AP-S. Digest
Conference_Location :
San Jose, CA, USA
DOI :
10.1109/APS.1989.134652