Title :
High temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor on steel substrates
Author :
Ming Wu ; Pangal, K. ; Sturm, J.C. ; Wagner, S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Princeton Univ., NJ, USA
Abstract :
Polycrystalline silicon thin film transistors were fabricated using both self-aligned and non-self-aligned structures on 0.2 mm steel foil substrates coated with 0.5 /spl mu/m SiO/sub 2/. The polycrystalline silicon was formed by furnace crystallization of PECVD hydrogenated amorphous silicon films at temperatures from 600 to 950/spl deg/C. The corresponding annealing times at high temperature can be as short as 20 seconds. No evidence is found for transistor contamination by the steel with drain current on/off ratio of /spl ges/10/sup 5/ in all cases. The short crystallization times achievable on steel substrates provide a considerable advantage over glass substrates, which require crystallization times of /spl ges/6 hours because of their strain temperatures of /spl sim/600/spl deg/C. Our results lay the groundwork for polycrystalline silicon transistor roll-to-roll technology on continuous web.
Keywords :
elemental semiconductors; high-temperature electronics; liquid crystal displays; rapid thermal annealing; recrystallisation annealing; silicon; thin film transistors; 0.2 mm; 0.5 mum; 20 s; 600 to 950 C; AMLCD; PECVD a-Si:H films; Si; SiO/sub 2/; SiO/sub 2/ coating; annealing temperature; annealing time; continuous web; crystallization times; drain current on/off ratio; furnace crystallization; nonself-aligned structures; output characteristics; polycrystalline silicon thin film transistor; polysilicon high temperature TFTs; polysilicon transistor roll-to-roll technology; self-aligned structures; steel foil substrates; steel substrates; strain temperature; transfer characteristics; Amorphous silicon; Annealing; Contamination; Crystallization; Furnaces; Semiconductor films; Steel; Substrates; Temperature; Thin film transistors;
Conference_Titel :
Electron Devices Meeting, 1999. IEDM '99. Technical Digest. International
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5410-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEDM.1999.823860