DocumentCode :
1644766
Title :
Determining amount of toxic elements in the emission of vehicle in Ulaanbaatar city
Author :
Myagmarjav, J. ; Bayarsuren, B. ; Tsevegjav, Ts
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Mech. Eng., Mongolian Univ. Sci. & Technol., Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
fYear :
2010
Firstpage :
374
Lastpage :
376
Abstract :
Increased number of transportations in the Ulaanbaatar city is one major reason of traffic jam and pollution by toxic elements that emitted from engine in the air. Determining amount of toxic elements in the exhaust gas emitted from each car is basis of evaluate ecological payment. Our method is imitation model of car flow, is evaluating amount of the toxic elements after determining time and distance on the car´s moving condition. Comparing our method and traditional method with same section of road in the Ulaanbaatar city, experimental results that used our method of carbon monoxide 2.33-2.5 times, nitrous oxide 1.0-1.2 times, hydrocarbon 1.3-1.8 times and PM 5.5-6.2 times more than traditional results, because more accurately determining car´s moving condition. But there is no estimation of weather influence and the toxic elements that emitted from stopped car with running engine and car with engine was heating excessively.
Keywords :
air pollution; carbon compounds; ecology; engines; exhaust systems; heating; road traffic; toxicology; transportation; vehicle dynamics; Ulaanbaatar city; carbon monoxide; ecological payment; engine; exhaust gas; heating; hydrocarbon; toxic elements; traffic jam; transportation; vehicle emission; weather influence; individual waste; moving condition; transportation flow; waste;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Strategic Technology (IFOST), 2010 International Forum on
Conference_Location :
Ulsan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9038-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9036-3
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IFOST.2010.5667934
Filename :
5667934
Link To Document :
بازگشت