Experimental analysis of reduced-sized coplanar waveguide transmission lines

An experimental investigation of the use of capacitive loading of coplanar waveguides to reduce their line length, and thus, the size of monolithic microwave integrated circuits, is presented. The reduced sized coplanar waveguides are compared to unloaded transmission lines and to lumped element transmission line segments. The phase bandwidth, defined by 2 percent error in S/sub 21/, and the return loss bandwidth, defined by a return loss greater than 15 dB, of coplanar waveguides reduced from 0 to 90 percent are compared, and the insertion loss as a function of the size reduction is presented.