Notice of RetractionThe ideology of sustainable development of the circular economy and the development mode based on the point of industrial chains

Notice of Retraction

After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.

We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.

The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.

The first main objective of this study is to explore development mode based on the perspective of industrial chain. The industrial chains in the circular economy are compared with industrial chains in the traditional economy. And the differences between each other are analyzed and concluded, which is the most important peculiarities of the circular economy. Based on these conclusions, the ideology of sustainable development in the circular economy is adequately expounded in this paper, which is the second objective of this study. Also two basic conditions are put forward to achieve sustainable development by the circular economy. These two conditions are the foundations of the further research, especially for quantitative analysis. In addition, the definitions of the circular economy given by Chinese scholars and the development principles of it are described fully in this study. They provide a valuable reference for other studies which have not been understood clearly. Finally, expected target of development of the circular economy in China in the next few years are given.